Catalog
| Issuer | Kayes, City of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 5 Centimes (0.05) |
| Currency | Franc (1795-1945) |
| Composition | Aluminium |
| Weight | 0.82 g |
| Diameter | 20 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Octagonal (8-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#Tn7, Lec#1, GadCol#1, El Mon.#10.1 |
| Obverse description | Single-masted liner with two masts and a naval anchor. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | HAUT-SÉNÉGAL.NIGER J. BORY 1920 |
| Reverse description | Facial value in a grenetis surrounded by the legend. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE 5c KAYES |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint |
J.BORY J. Bory, Paris, France |
| Mintage |
1920 - - |
| Numisquare ID | 3744140170 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1920 5 Centimes Kayes coin emerges from French colonial West Africa, specifically the city of Kayes, a vital administrative and commercial hub in modern Mali. Issued under the French Third Republic, this municipal token addressed a localized currency shortage, facilitating small-scale commerce post-World War I. Its existence underscores Kayes' strategic importance, particularly as a key railway junction, necessitating local currency.
Artistry: The design of the Kayes 5 Centimes is characteristic of utilitarian colonial emergency coinage. Lacking a named engraver, its stylistic school prioritizes clarity and functionality. The coin typically features the denomination and issuer, "VILLE DE KAYES" and "5 CENTIMES," prominently, often with the date. Any motifs are simple, reflecting a practical approach to local currency production, not elaborate numismatic art.
Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium (20 mm, 0.82 grams), the 5 Centimes Kayes is susceptible to rapid wear and environmental damage. Key high-points for grading include the raised lettering of the city name and denomination, first areas to show detail loss. Strike quality varies; some examples exhibit weakness in peripheral legends or slight planchet imperfections. Aluminium's propensity for nicks, scratches, and corrosion also impacts preservation.