5 Centimes

صادرکننده Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Region of
سال 1918
نوع Emergency coin
ارزش 5 Centimes (0.05)
واحد پول Franc (1795-1959)
ترکیب Zinc
وزن 4 g
قطر 24 mm
ضخامت 1.1 mm
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت Coin alignment ↑↓
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) El Mon.#10.1
توضیحات روی سکه Names of the nine towns in the region with a chamber of commerce, in seven lines.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه NICE - AVIGNON - NIMES - ALAIS - MARSEILLE - ARLES - DIGNE - TOULON - GAP
توضیحات پشت سکه Face value and date surrounded by the legend.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه CHAMBRES DE COMMERCE 5c. 1918 · REGION PROVENÇALE ·
لبه Plain
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1918 - - 1 000 000
شناسه Numisquare 1753633480
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This 5 Centimes coin, issued by the Region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in 1918, encapsulates the profound economic and logistical challenges faced by France during the final year of the First World War. As the central government grappled with immense wartime expenditures, local authorities often took initiatives to maintain commerce. The issuance of a zinc coinage, a departure from traditional bronze or copper, underscores severe metal shortages and the necessity for pragmatic, emergency currency solutions to facilitate daily transactions in a war-torn nation.

Artistry: Specific engraver attribution for this regional issue is generally unrecorded, with the design likely adhering to a utilitarian aesthetic prevalent in wartime emergency coinage. The artistic style prioritizes clarity and legibility over elaborate ornamentation, focusing on the essential elements of denomination, issuer, and date. Designs from this period often reflected a blend of late 19th-century realism with burgeoning modernist simplicity, aiming for immediate recognition and functionality in a stressed economy.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a metal notoriously difficult to achieve a crisp, uniform strike, examples of this 5 Centimes coin frequently exhibit inherent production weaknesses. High-points susceptible to early wear and strike flatness would typically include the raised lettering of the denomination, the issuer's name, and any central motif. Collectors should anticipate varying degrees of planchet quality, often displaying laminations, pitting, or surface granularity inherent to wartime zinc compositions. Preservation of original surface luster is rare due to zinc's reactive nature, making well-struck, corrosion-free specimens particularly desirable.

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