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5 Centimes

Uitgever Union des Commerçants d'Orleansville
Jaar 1916-1918
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Rectangular
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Plain khaki-toned card stock printed in black letterpress. The issuer's name arches across the upper portion in stencil-style capital lettering reading UNION DES COMMERÇANTS, with the denomination 0 fr. 05 set in large bold numerals at centre. The town name D'ORLEANSVILLE appears in a straight line across the lower portion, completing the sparse but functional emergency-issue layout.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Circular violet handstamp of the Union des Commerçants applied to the reverse; a manuscript or facsimile signature overlapping the handstamp serves as an additional validation.
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Orleansville — now Chlef — was a small colonial town in Algeria's Cheliff valley, and by 1916 the wartime drain on small coinage had become acute enough that local merchants banded together to issue their own emergency scrip. The Union des Commerçants, a merchants' cooperative rather than any banking authority, produced these cardboard tokens to fill the gap left by hoarded bronze. Similar chambers of commerce issues were proliferating across French Algeria and metropolitan France simultaneously, authorized under wartime emergency provisions.

The handstamp and signature are the only authentication measures — thin guarantees, but typical of the urgency under which these were produced.

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