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5 Centavos Fuertes

Issuer Provincia de Santiago del Estero
Year 1876
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Printer Kraft, Buenos Aires
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Obverse description Blue-tinted bond note printed by Kraft of Buenos Aires, with the central text block arranged in three lines reading PROVINCIA DE / SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO / Ley 11 de Julio de 1876. Two circular guilloche medallions each bearing the numeral 0.5 flank the upper inscription, providing decorative underprint structure typical of provincial Argentine fiscal paper. The denomination Cinco centavos fuertes is stated in letterpress below, followed by the bearer clause Bono al portador por CINCO centavos fuertes and the place-date line Santiago, Setiembre 30 de 1876, with Series letter A and a manuscript serial number at left and right, and a manuscript signature at lower right.
Obverse lettering PROVINCIA DE SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO
Ley 11 de Julio de 1876
Serie A
Cinco centavos fuertes
Bono al portador por CINCO centavos fuertes
Santiago, Setiembre 30 de 1876
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Comments

Santiago del Estero issued its own fractional paper currency in 1876 as a direct response to chronic small-change shortages that plagued Argentina's interior provinces throughout the 1870s. The national government had not yet achieved monetary unification, and provincial authorities routinely filled the vacuum with their own emissions — some well-managed, most not.

Kraft of Buenos Aires was a reliable commercial printer of the period, handling provincial and municipal work across the Río de la Plata region. The "Fuertes" denomination distinguishes these notes from the debased "moneda corriente" system, nominally pegging them to a harder valuation standard — though in practice that distinction eroded quickly in provincial circulation.

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