カタログ
登録が必要な理由は?ボットからカタログを守るためだけです。メールアドレスは非公開で、共有したり許可なくメールを送ることは一切ありません。それをお約束します!
| 表面の説明 | Central vignette of the Hospital de S. José building in Arcos de Valdevez, rendered in a fine letterpress engraving style. The denomination and issuer name are inscribed in the surrounding text, with the Provedor's signature line below the vignette. |
|---|---|
| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | Central intaglio-style vignette of a seated allegorical female figure attended by two young children on stone steps, enclosed within a rectangular frame. The numeral '5' within a circular cartouche appears at upper right with the denomination 'VALE / 5 / CENTAVOS', and the entire composition is surrounded by an ornate rosette-pattern guilloche border. The initials 'J.F.O.' appear at lower right of the vignette. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| コメント |
Portuguese hospital cédulas are among the stranger byproducts of the First Republic's chronic coinage shortage. Between roughly 1917 and 1922, small-denomination emergency notes were issued by an extraordinary range of local bodies — municipalities, misericórdias, industrial firms, and, as here, hospitals — to substitute for low-value bronze and cupro-nickel coins that had disappeared from circulation through hoarding. The Hospital de S. José in Arcos de Valdevez, a small market town in the Minho, was one of the more unlikely issuers in that catalogue.
These cédulas were technically illegal under several successive decrees but were tolerated because the alternative was commercial paralysis. Arcos de Valdevez examples are rarely encountered outside northern Portuguese collections.