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5 Centavos

Issuer Municipal Government of Basey
Year 1943
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Plain emergency scrip printed by typewriter or rubber stamp on aged paper, with a simple border ornament running along all four edges. The central text block, in a typewritten face, reads the issuer name and promise-to-pay legend in five lines. The lower portion carries the serial number and series year in the same typewritten style, with the denomination numeral '5' appearing at the lower right corner.
Obverse lettering THE MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT OF BASEY WILL PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND THE AMOUNT OF FIVE CENTAVOS / SCRIP NO. SERIES 1943 / 5
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Comments

Basey is a municipality in Samar, in the Eastern Visayas region of the Philippines. Notes like this one were issued under Japanese occupation, when the destruction of normal banking infrastructure and the imposition of Japanese military scrip forced local governments, municipalities, and guerrilla units across the archipelago to print their own emergency currency to keep local commerce functioning. Hundreds of such issues appeared between 1942 and 1945, varying wildly in quality and authorized backing.

Municipal issues from Samar are among the harder provincial emergencies to document — surviving examples are few, and administrative records from the occupation period were largely lost or deliberately destroyed.

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