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| Issuer | Province of Negros Oriental |
|---|---|
| Year | 1942 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Peso (1941-1945) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Plain green-tinted paper reverse with a simple rectangular border frame repeated in each corner enclosing the numeral 5, and the denomination legend FIVE CENTAVOS printed in dark green letterpress across the centre. The overall design is austere, consistent with the emergency wartime production of this provincial emergency currency. |
| Reverse lettering | FIVE CENTAVOS 5 5 5 5 |
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| Comments |
Negros Oriental was one of several Philippine provinces that issued its own emergency currency after the Japanese invasion cut off normal banking channels in late 1941 and early 1942. These provincial guerrilla notes were authorized under U.S. Commonwealth military necessity doctrine, with local governments empowered to print their own scrip to keep commerce functioning under occupation conditions.
The five-centavo denomination was the smallest in the Negros Oriental series, which made it high-circulation and consequently high-attrition. Surviving examples in any usable condition are proportionally scarcer than the higher values.