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5 Cash - Hongwu Tongbao, Fu

发行方 Board of Revenue, Ming Dynasty
年份 1368-1393
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
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方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The reverse displays two Chinese characters flanking the central square perforation: 五 (Wu, meaning 'five') positioned above the hole indicating the denomination of 5 cash, and 福 (Fu, denoting the Fujian provincial mint) placed below. The characters are cast in regular script with clean, bold strokes against a flat, unornamented field. The raised rim frames the reverse in the standard fashion for Ming dynasty provincial cast coinage.
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背面铭文 五福
(Translation: Wu / Fu — 5 Cash / Fujian mint)
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

The Hongwu Emperor's monetary policy was among the most interventionist of any Ming ruler. He repeatedly suspended copper cash production in favor of paper currency — the Da Ming Baochao — which he attempted to enforce as the sole legal tender, banning private silver and copper transactions outright at various points between 1374 and 1394. The higher denominations like this 5-cash piece were part of an early multi-denomination system that the court ultimately found unworkable; by the 1390s the large-denomination issues had been largely abandoned as counterfeiting and public resistance made enforcement impossible.

The Fu mint designation indicates production at Fuzhou, Fujian province. Hartill notes that provincial attribution for Hongwu issues relies heavily on the single character reverses, this being one of the more reliably documented assignments in the series.

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