Catalog
| Issuer | Iceland |
|---|---|
| Year | 1946-1966 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 5 Aurar (0.05 ISJ) |
| Currency | Old króna (1885-1980) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 6 g |
| Diameter | 24.00 mm |
| Thickness | 1.75 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#9, Schön#12, SIEG#8 |
| Obverse description | Icelandic coat of arms surrounded by a floral wreath. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | 1959 |
| Reverse description | Face value at the center and leaves of pubescent birch (Betula pubescens, only endemic tree of Iceland), to left and right. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
ÍSLAND 5 AURAR (Translation: Iceland) |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1946 - - 4 000 000 1946 - Proof - 1958 - - 400 000 1958 - Proof - 1959 - - 600 000 1959 - Proof - 1960 - - 1 200 000 1960 - Proof - 1961 - - 1 200 000 1961 - Proof - 1963 - - 1 200 000 1963 - Proof - 1965 - - 800 000 1966 - - 1 000 000 1966 - Proof - |
| Numisquare ID | 3521851240 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 5 Aurar coin, issued by Iceland from 1946 to 1966, marks a pivotal era. Following its declaration of full independence from Denmark in 1944 and the establishment of the Republic, Iceland embarked on self-governance and economic development. This coinage series symbolizes the nascent republic's sovereignty, forging a distinct national identity and stable currency system in the post-war global landscape.
Artistry: The 5 Aurar design adheres to Iceland's heraldic coinage tradition. The obverse prominently features the national Coat of Arms: a crowned escutcheon supported by the four landvættir (guardians)—the bull, giant, griffin, and dragon. This robust, symbolic imagery, though not attributed to a specific engraver, reflects a clear, functional, and nationalistic stylistic school, emphasizing Iceland's unique mythological heritage and newly asserted independence. The reverse displays the denomination and year.
Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, weighing 6 grams and measuring 24.00 millimeters, the 5 Aurar is substantial. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of the landvættir on the obverse, particularly their facial features and the shield's crown. On the reverse, numeral clarity and any ornamentation are important. Due to bronze composition and common striking practices, specimens exhibit varying strike sharpness; central details may show weakness from circulation or die fatigue.