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5 000 000 Mark

Issuer Stadt Sobernheim (City of Sobernheim)
Year 1923
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Pink and cream Notgeld issued on plain paper. At left, a vertical panel carries the denomination numeral '5.000.000' alongside a letterpress vignette of the Sobernheim municipal coat of arms with heraldic eagles. The main field bears a central lobed guilloche underprint over which the denomination in large Gothic script and issuing text are printed, with a circular mayor's official stamp at lower centre and a manuscript signature at lower right.
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Reverse lettering 5.000 000
MARK
(Translation: 5,000,000
Marks)
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Comments

Sobernheim was a small town in the Nahe valley, and its municipal administration — like hundreds of comparable German localities — resorted to printing its own emergency currency when Reichsbank notes became functionally worthless during the hyperinflation of 1923. By the time a five-million Mark denomination made sense, the Reichsmark was losing value within hours of issue. The printer, Fr. Melsbach, was a local Bad Sobernheim firm with no specialization in security printing — which is entirely typical of Notgeld at this inflationary extreme, where speed of production mattered far more than forgery resistance.

The note's relatively large physical format for a municipal issue suggests it was produced on whatever stock Melsbach had available in mid-1923.

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