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5 000 000 000 Mark Deutsch-Luxemburgische Bergwerks- und Hütten-AG
| Uitgever | Deutsch-Luxemburgische Bergwerks- und Hütten-AG, Friedrich Wilhelms-Hütte, Mülheim an der Ruhr |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1923 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 5 000 000 000 Mark (5 000 000 000) |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Guilloche underprint |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Dense machine-printed guilloche pattern of interlocking floral and rosette motifs covering both obverse and reverse, serving as an anti-counterfeiting underprint. |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Deutsch-Luxemburgische Bergwerks- und Hütten-AG — "Deutsch-Lux" as it was known industrially — was one of the great vertical steel trusts of Wilhelmine and Weimar Germany, controlling mines, coking plants, and ironworks across the Ruhr and formerly Luxembourg. By mid-1923 the hyperinflation had accelerated past any practical ceiling, and large industrial employers were legally empowered to issue their own notgeld to meet payroll. Five billion marks was not an extraordinary denomination for August–November 1923; within weeks it would be nearly worthless regardless.
The Friedrich Wilhelms-Hütte facility at Mülheim was the issuing point, distinguishing this from the firm's other emergency issues tied to different plant locations.