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46 Scudi
| Issuer | Sacro Monte della Pietà di Roma |
|---|---|
| Year | 1792 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 46 Scudi |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 46 PRIMO FERRARO MILLE SETTECENTO NOVANTADUE S. M. DI PIETA DI ROMA La presente Cedola vaglia Scudi Romani Quarantasei da giulj dieci per Scudo da pagarsi all` Esibitore. Vaglia per tutto lo STATO ECCLESIASTICO |
| Reverse description | The reverse is printed entirely in black letterpress, with the denomination repeated in multiple registers across the note's surface. The numeral '46' and the written form 'QUARANTASEI' alternate in bold display type, arranged in a symmetrical grid pattern filling the entire field, creating a dense typographic underprint intended to deter alteration. Faint show-through of the obverse text is visible, and a manuscript signature appears at the lower right. |
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| Comments |
The Sacro Monte della Pietà di Roma was one of the oldest functioning pawnbroking institutions in early modern Europe, established in 1539 to provide low-interest loans to the Roman poor as a counter to usurious lending. By the late eighteenth century it had evolved into a quasi-banking authority operating under papal sanction, issuing cedole — interest-bearing certificates — that circulated as de facto currency among merchants and notaries in the city.
The 46 Scudi denomination is conspicuously irregular. These cedole were not issued in round denominations but corresponded to the actual loan amounts advanced against pledged goods, which is why such odd figures appear throughout the series. Each note was, in origin, a pawn ticket.