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| Uitgever | Chandellas of Jejakabhukti |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1129-1163 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Mitch NI#407 |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | श्रिमद मदन वर्मन देव (Translation: Srimad Madana Varman Deva) |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Madanavarman's reign over the Chandella kingdom coincided with sustained pressure from the Paramaras to the west and the rising Kalachuris, yet the dynasty maintained enough fiscal confidence to strike gold — albeit at a declining purity that speaks to strained royal treasuries. The debasement visible in this type is not incidental; it tracks a broader north Indian pattern in which twelfth-century regional powers progressively diluted their gold coinage as agrarian revenues faltered and military expenditure mounted.
The fractional denomination — 4½ Masaka — is unusual and reflects the Chandella system of reckoning weight against the older suvarna standard rather than any straightforward halving or quartering logic familiar from contemporary issues.