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40 Réis - Pedro II Rio de Janeiro Mint

发行方 Portuguese Crown
年份 1699
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 1.2 g
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
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制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The central device presents the armillary sphere rendered in a stylised, somewhat primitive fashion characteristic of colonial Brazilian coinage of the late seventeenth century, its bands and rings clearly articulated across the flan. The sphere is flanked by decorative elements and enclosed within the circular Latin motto SVBQ. SIGN. NATA. STAB., meaning 'Born under a steady sign,' a dynastic device associated with the House of Braganza. The legend is distributed around the full circumference of the coin, separated by punctuation stops. The milled border frames the entire reverse design.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

By 1699, Brazil's colonial mint at Rio de Janeiro was operating under chronic pressure — silver from the interior was inconsistently supplied, and the Crown's demand for fractional coinage to service small transactions in the captaincies outpaced what the mint could reliably produce. Pedro II had already weathered the disruptive Restoration wars and the economic strains of rebuilding Portuguese trade networks, and his colonial mints were expected to compensate for shortfalls the Lisbon establishment could not cover.

The Bentes reference range 91.01–91.04 reflects documented die variations across this single year's production — an unusually wide spread for such a small fractional piece.

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