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40 Batzens Counterstamped

Uitgever Canton of Bern
Jaar 1816-1819
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
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Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) KM#182
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde LOUIS XVI ROI DES FRANÇOIS 1792
Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse of the host French constitutional écu of 1792 features a standing winged figure of Law, facing slightly right, holding a stylus in one raised hand and resting the other on a tablet inscribed CONSTI TUTION. To the left stands a fasces surmounted by a Phrygian cap, symbolizing liberty; to the right, a Gallic rooster stands atop a plinth. Applied as a counterstamp to the tablet is an incuse rectangular punch bearing the denomination 40 BZ. in two lines, impressed by Bernese authorities to authorize the coin's local value of 40 Batzen. The circumferential legend reads REGNE DE LA LOI, with L'AN 4 DE LA LIBERTÉ inscribed in the lower exergue.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
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Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Following Napoleon's defeat and the collapse of the Helvetic Republic, Switzerland's restored cantonal governments faced a monetary nightmare: foreign coins — French écus, German talers, Austrian Maria Theresa dollars — circulated freely with no agreed equivalence. Bern's solution was pragmatic and blunt. Rather than strike entirely new coinage, the canton counterstamped existing foreign silver pieces with a Bern bear and the denomination 40 Batzen, absorbing them into local circulation at a fixed official rate.

The host coins vary considerably, which is precisely what makes attribution tricky. The counterstamp itself, not the undertype, determines KM#182.

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