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4 Rials Makhzani

Uitgever Banque d'État du Maroc
Jaar 1917
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Rectangular
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
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In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde BANQUE D'ETAT DU MAROC QUATRE RIALS MAKHZANI ARGENT PAYABLE A VUE AU PORTEUR CUATRO RIALES MAJZANI PLATA PAGADEROS A LA VISTA AL PORTADOR GEO. DUVAL FEC. L. JOUENNE SC.
Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse is entirely in Arabic script, with the bank title in large calligraphic lettering across the upper portion over a dense floral arabesque underprint in salmon and grey tones. Three signature lines appear in the centre field, each headed by an Arabic title. A narrow lower panel carries an Arabic legal warning text flanked by the numeral 4 at left and the Arabic word for four at right, all within a geometric zigzag border.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

The 4 Rials Makhzani denomination — equivalent to 1 Moroccan Hassani franc at the time — reflects the transitional currency arithmetic imposed on Morocco under the French Protectorate after 1912. The Banque d'État du Maroc had been established by the 1906 Act of Algeciras, making it one of the few central banks created by multinational treaty rather than domestic legislation, with shareholding spread across fourteen signatory powers.

Jouenne was among the Banque de France's most accomplished intaglio engravers of the period, and his work on this first Pick series gives the notes a finish well above what colonial emergency issues typically received. Duval handled the compositional design work; the two collaborated on several French-sphere issues of the same decade.

This is Pick #1 for Morocco — the first catalogued paper issue for the territory.

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