4 Mites - Ghent Revolt

The Ghent Revolt of 1577–1584 produced a chaotic monetary environment in which the city's Calvinist republic issued emergency coinage to fund its resistance against Spanish Habsburg forces. This piece belongs to that final phase, struck as Parma's Army of Flanders tightened its siege. Ghent capitulated in September 1584, making the coin's production window extremely narrow — likely no more than a few months before the mint ceased operating under rebel authority.

Martiny's corpus remains the definitive reference for this siege coinage, and the G3#188 attribution places this firmly among the copper emergency issues of the revolt's last year.