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4 Mark Dansk 'Bondedreng' - Christian V
| Issuer | Royal Danish Mint |
|---|---|
| Year | 1690 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Rigsdaler specie (1625-1813) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | 4 M 16 90 PIETATE ET IUSTITIA C W (Translation: With piety and justice) |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
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| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
The "Bondedreng" — literally "farm boy" — nickname attached to this issue stems from contemporary ridicule of the portrait, which Danish critics felt made Christian V look like a peasant rather than an absolute monarch. It stuck. The coin entered circulation during a period when Denmark was still financially recovering from the catastrophic wars against Sweden that had stripped the kingdom of its Scanian provinces under the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658.
Christian V's monetary reforms of the 1670s and 1680s restructured Danish coinage denominations, and the 4 Mark piece occupied a central role in that revised hierarchy. The .671 fineness reflects deliberate policy — a slight debasement from earlier standards that allowed the crown to stretch silver reserves.