4 Kreuzers - Christian

Đơn vị phát hành Brandenburg-Bayreuth, Margraviate of
Năm 1623-1633
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 4 Kreuzer (1⁄36)
Tiền tệ Thaler
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.4 g
Đường kính 24 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#39
Mô tả mặt trước Two armswith denomination above and the date below.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước CHRISTIAN:DG:MARCH:BRANDENB:PRVS:
Mô tả mặt sau Eagle within beaded circle, legend surrounding.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau STE:POM:CAS:VA:CR:LA:DVX:BVRG:I.NVRN:
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1623 B - -
1623 K - -
1624 K - -
1630 - -
1630 F - -
1632 F - -
1633 F - -
ID Numisquare 1956397620
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 4 Kreuzers coin, issued by Margrave Christian of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (1603-1655) between 1623 and 1633, falls squarely within the devastating Thirty Years' War (1618-1648). Christian, a staunch Protestant ruler, found his territories ravaged and economy severely strained by the conflict. The consistent production of this fractional silver currency during such a tumultuous period highlights the critical need for daily commerce amidst widespread economic disruption, inflation, and the immense financial demands of war.

Artistry: The design of this 4 Kreuzers reflects the prevailing numismatic styles of early 17th-century German states, blending late Renaissance with nascent Baroque elements. While specific engravers for such common denominations are rarely recorded, the artistic school prioritizes clear, if conventional, portraiture of the ruler on the obverse, often in period armor. The reverse typically displays the Brandenburg eagle or territorial arms, accompanied by the denomination. The aesthetic is functional, emphasizing legibility suitable for mass production during a period of conflict.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.4 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this silver coin often displays characteristics typical of fractional wartime issues. High points susceptible to wear or strike weakness include the margrave's hair, nose, and armor details on the obverse. On the reverse, the crown and the eagle's feathers or shield details are common areas for diminished definition. Strikes can vary, frequently exhibiting some weakness, especially towards the edges. Planchet quality may also be inconsistent, reflecting the urgent and often less meticulous production standards of the era.

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