4 Dukata - Aleksandar I Pattern

Issuer Yugoslavia
Year 1931
Type Coin pattern
Value 4 Ducats (4 dukata) (50)
Currency Dinar (1918-1941)
Composition Silver
Weight 28.44 g
Diameter 40 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s) Richard Placht
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Conjoined busts of royal couple
Obverse script Cyrillic
Obverse lettering KRALJ ALEKSANDAR I. KRALJICA MARIJA КОВНИЦА А.Д.
(Translation: King Aleksander the first, queen Marija. Mint A.D.)
Reverse description Plain
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (1931) - -
Numisquare ID 1029871870
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1931 4 Dukata pattern coin emerged during the turbulent reign of King Aleksandar I Karađorđević, who, following the 1929 6 January Dictatorship, sought to consolidate power in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. This substantial silver pattern, denominated "Dukata" – a historical European trade coin – likely represented an ambitious, unissued attempt to project monetary strength and national prestige for the young kingdom amidst significant internal and international challenges. Its creation reflects the era's aspiration for a unified South Slav state and its monarch's centralizing policies.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of this pattern is often unrecorded in standard references, the design adheres to early 20th-century European monarchical portraiture. The obverse would feature a dignified, realistic effigy of King Aleksandar I, emphasizing his regal authority and leadership. The reverse design likely incorporates the complex Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia or allegorical representations reflecting national ideals, executed with a blend of classical formality and contemporary realism characteristic of state-issued coinage during this period.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a significant weight of 28.44 grams and a diameter of 40 millimeters, this pattern coin signifies a substantial numismatic endeavor. Patterns typically exhibit superior strike quality, often displaying full, sharp details across the entire design, indicative of meticulous production. Key high-points for evaluation include the intricate details of the King's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the minute elements within the national emblem or any allegorical figures on the reverse, all expected to show crisp definition and strong luster.

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