Catalog
| Issuer | Central African Republic |
|---|---|
| Year | 1970 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 3000 Francs CFA (3000 FCFA) |
| Currency | CFA franc (Central bank of Equatorial African States and Cameroon, 1961-1973) |
| Composition | Gold (.900) |
| Weight | 10.50 g |
| Diameter | 24 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#2, Schön#2 |
| Obverse description | Bust of President Jean Bedel Bokassa left divides dates. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
Republique Centrafricain 10ᵉ anniversaire de l`independance 1960 1970 Jean Bedel Bokassa Unite Travail Dignite (Translation: Central African Republic 10th anniversary of independence 1960 1970 Jean Bedel Bokassa Unity Dignity Work) |
| Reverse description | Bust of Martin Luther King with mortarboard facing, denomination below |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | la haine ne supprime pas las baine seul l`amour y parviendra-we must meel hale with creative love-wir mussen hoss mit latiger liebe begegnen Martin Luther King 1929 1968 NI Francs 3000 Francs |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint |
1 AR Numismatica Italiana, Arezzo,Italy (1926-date) |
| Mintage |
1970 - With privy mark, Proof - 4 000 1970 - Without privy mark, Proof - 1970 1 AR - With mint mark and fineness, Proof - |
| Numisquare ID | 1800420880 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued by the Central African Republic in 1970, this 3000 Francs CFA gold coin emerges during Jean-Bédel Bokassa's presidency, a period of post-colonial nation-building and a desire for international recognition. The selection of Martin Luther King Jr. as the subject is highly significant, representing a unique homage from an African nation. This choice likely aimed to align the CAR with global ideals of freedom and equality, serving as a distinctive commemorative issue primarily for collectors.
Artistry: The design of this commemorative piece likely originates from the Monnaie de Paris, though the specific engraver remains uncredited. The stylistic school is modern, realistic portraiture, typical of late 20th-century commemoratives. The obverse prominently features a dignified bust of Martin Luther King Jr., capturing his iconic likeness. The reverse typically displays the national coat of arms of the Central African Republic, along with the denomination and year, executed with clarity and symbolic detail.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, weighing 10.50 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this coin is a compact yet substantial issue. High-points for grading include the intricate details of Martin Luther King Jr.'s hair, facial features, and attire. On the reverse, finer elements of the Central African Republic's coat of arms, such as the motto scroll and shield devices, would show early wear. Exemplary strikes exhibit sharp relief, full design detail, and pristine fields, indicative of high-quality minting for numismatic appreciation.