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30 Heller Mitterndorf
| Issuer | Gemeinde Mitterndorf (Spa town of Mitterndorf) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | The obverse is printed in black, green, and gold-brown on cream paper. A central vignette presents a letterpress view of the village of Mitterndorf with a prominent church steeple and snow-capped Alpine peaks in the background, framed by ornamental Art Nouveau-style borders running along both vertical edges, incorporating repeating foliate and oval motifs in green and gold. The denomination '30 Heller' appears in bold numerals at lower left and lower right corners, with the issuer name 'Mitterndorf' in decorative script across the top and the validity notice in a cartouche at the lower centre. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Mitterndorf im Steirischen Salzkammergut Gutschein über Die Gültigkeit dieses Gutscheines erlischt mit 31. Dezember 1920. 30 Heller |
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| Comments |
Mitterndorf's Heller notes belong to the vast wave of Austrian Notgeld issued after the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy left local governments scrambling to plug a coin shortage that the new Austrian state could not quickly resolve. Gemeinden across the Salzkammergut printed their own fractional paper out of necessity, not monetary ambition.
The spa town designation matters here — Bad Mitterndorf attracted seasonal visitors, and the local economy depended on small-denomination transactions that federal coinage simply wasn't supplying in 1920. Tourism kept these notes circulating longer than purely agricultural communities might have managed.