3 Schillings / 9 Rappen

发行方 Canton of Glarus
年份 1808-1812
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 3 Schilling = 9 Rappen (3⁄40)
货币 Frank (1806-1847)
材质 Billon
重量 2.19 g
直径 23 mm
厚度 1 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#14, HMZ 1#2-373
正面描述 Draped pointed shield, date below
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 CANTON GLARUS 1808
背面描述 Dual values within wreath
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 III SHILLING 9 RAPPEN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1808 - -
1812 - -
Numisquare 编号 7110369010
附加信息

Historical Context: The 3 Schillings / 9 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus (1808-1812), marks a period of re-established cantonal autonomy under Napoleonic Switzerland. Following the 1803 Act of Mediation, Glarus, like other cantons, regained its right to mint coinage after the centralized Helvetic Republic. This issue reflects Glarus's assertion of monetary independence and identity during the turbulent Napoleonic Wars, navigating economic pressures and the Continental System with distinct regional currency.

Artistry: The design of this billon coinage reflects a utilitarian aesthetic, typical for circulating issues of the era. Engravers are often unrecorded, but the style generally aligns with a local, simplified Neoclassical approach. The obverse commonly features the cantonal arms of Glarus, frequently depicting Saint Fridolin, its patron saint, or a stylized representation. The reverse clearly presents the dual denomination, date, and sometimes a simple wreath or border, prioritizing legibility for commerce.

Technical/Grading: As a billon coin, this issue often displays characteristics inherent to its alloy and production. High-points prone to wear include raised features of Saint Fridolin or the upper elements of the cantonal shield. Technical strike quality varies; weak strikes are common, particularly on outer legends or finer details. Planchet imperfections like irregular flans or slight off-centering are also frequent, indicative of a practical circulating currency rather than a medallic standard.

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