3 Schillings / 9 Rappen

Émetteur Canton of Glarus
Année 1806
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 3 Schilling = 9 Rappen (3⁄40)
Devise Frank (1806-1847)
Composition Billon
Poids 2.22 g
Diamètre 23 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#11, HMZ 1#2-373a
Description de l’avers Pointed shield, date below.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers CANTON GLARUS 1806
Description du revers Dual values within wreath.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers III SCHILLING 9.RAPPEN
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1806 - -
ID Numisquare 3555413730
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1806 3 Schillings / 9 Rappen coin was issued by the Canton of Glarus during a pivotal period in Swiss history, following the Napoleonic Act of Mediation (1803). After the centralized Helvetian Republic, the Act restored limited cantonal sovereignty, including coinage rights. Glarus, a traditionally conservative canton, promptly reasserted its monetary autonomy. This billon issue reflects the canton's practical needs and economic realities, providing essential currency during political restructuring and post-war recovery across the Swiss Confederacy.

Artistry: The design of this Glarus issue adheres to the early 19th-century Swiss cantonal style, prioritizing clarity and heraldic tradition. While the engraver remains anonymous, the work likely originated from a local die-cutter. The obverse prominently features the canton's patron saint, Saint Fridolin, typically depicted as a monk holding a staff, symbolizing Glarus's spiritual heritage. The reverse displays the denomination, "3 SCHILLING" and "9 RAPPEN," with the date, usually within a simple cartouche or wreath, all rendered in clear German legends.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, an alloy with low silver content, this 2.22-gram, 23-millimeter coin is inherently susceptible to wear, corrosion, and often exhibits less crisp strikes. Key high-points for grading include Saint Fridolin's head and staff details on the obverse. On the reverse, the sharpness of the numerals and lettering within the denomination is crucial. Due to the nature of billon production, planchet quality varies, and a full, even strike is uncommon, with weakness often observed in peripheral legends or finer design elements.

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