3 Pfennige - George Victor

発行体 Waldeck-Pyrmont, Principality of
年号 1855-1867
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 3 Pfennigs (3 Pfennige) (1⁄120)
通貨 Thaler (1849-1867)
材質 Copper
重量 4.56 g
直径 24 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#171, C#86
表面の説明 Crowned coat of arms, legend around.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 120 EINEN THALER
裏面の説明 Name and date.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 3 PFENNIGE 1867 B
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1855 A - KM#171.1 Hannover - 243 000
1867 B - KM#171.2 Preussen - 420 000
Numisquare ID 1184956410
追加情報

Historical Context: The 3 Pfennige coin, issued by Waldeck-Pyrmont (1855-1867), dates to Prince George Victor's reign (1845-1893). This era was transformative for German states, marked by Prussian dominance and the path to unification. As a smaller, independent entity within the German Confederation, Waldeck-Pyrmont maintained monetary sovereignty. These copper issues served as essential fractional currency, reflecting the principality's distinct identity amidst mid-19th century Central Europe's shifting political landscape.

Artistry: The design adheres to the prevailing numismatic aesthetic of German states. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of Prince George Victor, rendered in a conservative, realistic style, encircled by his title. The reverse displays "3 PFENNIGE," the date, and the principality's name, often surmounted by a crown or incorporating Waldeck-Pyrmont's coat of arms. The engraving, though unattributed, demonstrates clear execution, prioritizing legibility and authoritative depiction of the sovereign.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this 3 Pfennige coin typically exhibits a moderately soft strike, common for circulating denominations. Key high-points for grading include the hair and facial features on Prince George Victor's bust, the crown (if present), and raised heraldic elements. Wear first manifests on these areas, softening details. Planchet quality can vary. A well-preserved example retains crisp lettering and full definition on the portrait's highest points, with minimal contact marks.

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