3 Pence - George V

Issuer South Africa
Year 1923-1925
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 3 Pence (1⁄80)
Currency Pound (1825-1961)
Composition Silver (.800)
Weight 1.414 g
Diameter 16.3 mm
Thickness 0.99 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Obverse: Edgar Bertram MacKennal
Reverse: George Kruger Gray
In circulation to 31 March 1961
Reference(s) KM#15a, Hern#S121-123
Obverse description King George V crowned bust left, legend around
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering GEORGIVS V REX IMPERATOR B.M.
Reverse description Value within wreath, legend around, date below
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering SOUTH·AFRICA ZUID·AFRIKA KG 1925
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage 1923 - Hern#S121 - 303 292
1923 - Hern#S121; Proof - 1 402
1924 - Hern#S122 - 501 456
1925 - Hern#S123 (mintage includes KM#15.1,Hern#S124) - 357 584
Numisquare ID 4503244900
Additional information

Historical Context: The 3 Pence coin of George V, issued by South Africa between 1923 and 1925, signifies a formative period for the newly established Union. Following its 1910 creation, South Africa began issuing its own distinct coinage in 1923, symbolizing growing autonomy within the British Empire. George V’s reign (1910-1936) witnessed global political and economic shifts, and this small silver denomination was crucial for daily commerce in South Africa during the interwar years.

Artistry: The obverse of this 3 Pence coin features the uncrowned effigy of King George V, facing left, a design widely attributed to Sir Edgar Bertram MacKennal. This portrait adheres to the classical British numismatic tradition of the early 20th century, emphasizing regal dignity. The reverse, characteristic of early South African issues, presents a simple yet elegant rendition of a crown above the date, flanked by the denomination "3D." This design was typically executed by Royal Mint engravers in a traditional heraldic style.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .800 fine silver, weighing 1.414 grams and measuring 16.3 millimeters, this diminutive coin is often referred to as a "tickey." Key high-points for grading include the hair details above George V’s ear and temple on the obverse, and the intricate elements of the crown on the reverse. Due to its small planchet and silver composition, these coins frequently exhibit minor strike weaknesses, particularly in finer hair strands and crown details, making well-struck examples highly desirable.

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