3 Mark - William II Reign

Issuer Prussia, Kingdom of
Year 1913
Type Commemorative circulation coin
Value 3 Mark
Currency Mark
Composition Silver (.900)
Weight 16.667 g
Diameter 33 mm
Thickness 2.37 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#535, J#112
Obverse description Uniformed bust of Wilhelm II facing right
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering WILHELM II DEUTSCHER KAISER KÖNIG VON PREUSSEN 1888 1913 A
(Translation: WILLEM II EMPEROR KING OF PRUSSIA 1888 1913 A)
Reverse description An eagle with a shield on its breast with a crown above
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering DEUTSCHES REICH 1913 * DREI MARK *
(Translation: GERMAN EMPIRE 1913 * THREE MARK *)
Edge Smooth with inscriptions
Mint A
Berlin, Germany (1280-date)
Mintage 1913 A - - 1 000 000
1913 A - Proof - 6 000
Numisquare ID 1430041990
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1913 3 Mark coin from the Kingdom of Prussia encapsulates the zenith of the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm II. Issued just prior to the outbreak of World War I, this coin reflects a period of intense industrialization, militarization, and imperial ambition. Wilhelm II, reigning since 1888, personified the era's blend of traditional monarchy and modern power, with Prussia as the dominant state within the unified German Empire. This denomination served as a significant silver circulating medium, widely used across the constituent states, symbolizing the Empire's economic and political strength at its peak.

Artistry: The design, characteristic of the Wilhelminian era, often features the work of prominent mint engravers of the period. The obverse typically presents a dignified, idealized bust of Kaiser Wilhelm II, rendered in a Neo-Baroque or late-Romantic classicist style, emphasizing his regal authority and imperial bearing. The reverse proudly displays the Imperial Eagle, a powerful symbol of the unified German Empire, depicted with heraldic precision and a sense of martial grandeur, embodying the state's strength and aspirations within the European power structure.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, this 33mm coin often exhibits strong strike quality, though minor variations can occur. Key high-points for grading include the hair details, the crown (if present), and the uniform folds on the Kaiser's effigy. On the reverse, critical areas are the intricate details of the Imperial Eagle's breast feathers, the crown atop its head, and the definition of the talons. Collectors should observe for any weakness in these areas, which can indicate a less-than-full strike or post-mint wear. Planchet quality and rim integrity are also important considerations.

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