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3 Kreuzers - Rudolf II
| Issuer | Upper Alsace, Landgraviate of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1602-1608 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round |
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| Obverse description | Laureate and armored bust of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II facing right, set within an inner circle with the date positioned below the bust. The effigy displays the emperor in elaborate period dress with a ruffled collar, rendered in the style typical of late 16th-century Habsburg coinage. The surrounding legend runs along the outer rim and is divided by the inner circle border. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
Rudolf II's grip on Upper Alsace was largely nominal — the Landgraviate had been under Habsburg administration since 1379, but by the early seventeenth century the region was a patchwork of competing ecclesiastical and secular jurisdictions that made consistent monetary policy nearly impossible. The 3 Kreuzer, a workhorse denomination for everyday trade along the Rhine corridor, was issued here across a six-year span that coincides with Rudolf's deepening political incapacitation in Prague and the progressive transfer of his powers to his brother Matthias.
The KLEM reference range of 218–241 suggests meaningful die variety across the emission period — not unusual for a provincial mint operating with limited central oversight.