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| 正面描述 | Armored bust of Frederick William I, King of Prussia, facing right, with flowing wig. The Latin legend FRID : WILH : REX runs along the upper periphery. The portrait is rendered in the baroque style typical of early 18th-century German coinage, with the king depicted in military dress with visible shoulder armor. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Frederick William I inherited a Prussian treasury strained by his father's extravagances and responded with aggressive monetary debasement across small denominations. The 3 Gröscher issues of 1718–1723 fall squarely within his broader reform campaign — one driven less by monetary principle than by the need to fund his obsessive military expansion, particularly the buildup of the Potsdam Giants regiment. Billon coinage at this fineness was a practical extraction from the population, whose daily transactions depended entirely on such petty denominations.
KM#165 is known across multiple die varieties tied to specific mint years, and examples from the later end of the run tend to show softer detail attributable to heavily worked dies.