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2 Shu Gold
| Issuer | Minbusho (Civil Department), Meiji Government of Japan |
|---|---|
| Year | 1869 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 2 Shu Gold |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Vertically formatted reverse printed in the same woodblock style on mulberry paper. A central rectangular cartouche bordered by a continuous guilloche of chrysanthemum roundels and comma-scroll (tomoe) motifs contains the large denomination inscription in three kanji characters. Below the cartouche, two confronting dragons in low-relief woodblock style flank a square issuing-authority seal panel bearing the kanji legend of the Minbusho (Civil Department) and its subordinate bureau. |
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| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Oval red ink official government seal hand-applied to the obverse; square black ink issuing-authority seal printed on the reverse. |
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| Comments |
Japan's new Meiji government moved fast to dismantle the monetary apparatus of the old Tokugawa order, and this 1869 issue was part of that first wave — the Dajokan-satsu and Minbusho-satsu notes issued to fund a state that had barely consolidated power. The Minbusho, the Civil Department, functioned briefly as a proto-treasury before being reorganized; notes bearing its name date to an extremely narrow administrative window. Gold-denominated in shu — a unit already archaic by the time of issue — the notes were pegged to a coinage system that was itself about to be swept away by the 1871 New Currency Act, which introduced the yen.
Redemption rates were contentious, and public confidence in Meiji paper was low in these early years. Many notes from this period were withdrawn and destroyed when the new decimal system took effect.