| Emittente | Cyrenaica (Cyrenaica and Crete) |
|---|---|
| Anno | 27 BC - 14 AD |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valore | |
| Valuta | Denarius (49 BC to AD 215) |
| Composizione | Bronze |
| Peso | 10.08 g |
| Diametro | 27 mm |
| Spessore | |
| Forma | Round (irregular) |
| Tecnica | Hammered |
| Orientamento | 9 o`clock ↑← |
| Incisore/i | |
| In circolazione fino al | |
| Riferimento/i | I#940 |
| Descrizione del dritto | Two-line inscription within laurel wreath. |
|---|---|
| Scrittura del dritto | Latin |
| Legenda del dritto |
IMP AVG TR POT (Translation: Emperor Augustus, with tribunician power) |
| Descrizione del rovescio | Sella castrensis with cushion on seat. |
| Scrittura del rovescio | Latin |
| Legenda del rovescio |
PALIK PR (Translation: Palikanus, praetor) |
| Bordo | |
| Zecca | |
| Tiratura |
ND (27 BC - 14 AD) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1355727030 |
| Informazioni aggiuntive |
Historical Context: This Æ27 bronze coin, issued in Cyrenaica during Augustus's reign (27 BC - 14 AD), marks the foundational era of the Roman Empire. As Rome's first emperor, Augustus brought stability after civil wars. Provincial coinage like this facilitated local commerce and disseminated imperial iconography. The inscription "PALIK PR" identifies P. Alfenus Priscus, proconsul of Crete and Cyrenaica, as the issuing magistrate, highlighting direct Roman administrative control in the province.
Artistry: While engravers are unknown for provincial bronzes, this coin adheres to Augustan imperial portraiture's classicizing ideals. The obverse would feature a dignified, likely laureate, portrait of Augustus, projecting stability. The reverse design, though unspecified, would typically name P. Alfenus Priscus or incorporate symbols relevant to the province or Roman authority, executed in a competent provincial style balancing Roman aesthetics with local manufacturing.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 27mm flan (10.08 grams), this bronze represents a significant local denomination. High-points on the obverse typically include the emperor's hair, nose, and chin. On the reverse, prominent design elements would show the most wear. Provincial bronzes often exhibit variability in strike quality, including slight off-centering or minor weakness from worn dies. The overall fabric, however, would aim for clear representation of the imperial portrait and magistrate's authority.