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25 Zhu 'Spade coin', Northern dynasties, Northern Zhou

Uitgever Northern Zhou Dynasty
Jaar 561-576
Type Log in om details te zien
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Referentie(s) Hartill#13.29, FD#639, Schjoth#245
Beschrijving voorzijde Round cast bronze coin centred on a square perforation framed by a raised inner rim. To the left of the central hole, the character 布 (Bu, meaning 'cloth' or 'spade') is cast in relief in regular script; to the right, the character 泉 (Quan, meaning 'spring' or 'coin') appears in matching relief, together forming the two-character legend 布泉 reading right to left. The characters are rendered in a bold, archaic calligraphic style characteristic of Northern Zhou imperial coinage, with well-defined strokes. The field between the inner and outer rims is plain, and the broad outer rim is slightly raised. The surface displays a heavy olive-green and red patina consistent with prolonged burial.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
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Oplage ND (561-576)
Aanvullende informatie

The Northern Zhou 25 Zhu spade coinage belongs to one of the more cynical monetary episodes in Chinese history. The dynasty systematically debased and replaced earlier Northern Wei and Western Wei issues, issuing inflated-denomination coins — this piece tariffed at 25 Zhu — that contained a fraction of the metal implied by their face value. The strategy transferred wealth upward to the court while eroding ordinary transaction value across the Wei River basin economy.

Production is generally attributed to the reign of Emperor Wu, whose later fiscal reforms would actually reverse some of these policies after 572.

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