Catalogo
| Emittente | Assignation Bank (Assignatsionny Bank) |
|---|---|
| Anno | 1774-1784 |
| Tipo | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Valore | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Valuta | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Composizione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Dimensioni | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Forma | Rectangular |
| Stampatore | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Disegnatore/i | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Incisore/i | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| In circolazione fino al | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Riferimento/i | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Descrizione del dritto | The note is printed on a single side with a typeset text block at centre ordering the Saint Petersburg Bank to pay the bearer twenty-five roubles in coin, dated 1778 and inscribed "Санктпетербургъ". The denomination numeral "25" appears in the upper centre field within a plain border. Three handwritten serial numbers are present — one at upper centre and one each at lower left and lower right — with multiple manuscript signatures of bank officials below the text block. A continuous decorative border of repeated ornamental units frames the entire note. |
|---|---|
| Legenda del dritto | Объявителю сей государственной ассигнации платить Санктпетербургской банкъ двадцать пять рублей ходячею монетою. 1778 года. Санктпетербургъ. |
| Descrizione del rovescio | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Legenda del rovescio | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Firma/e | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Tipo di protezione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Descrizione della protezione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Varianti | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Commenti |
The Assignation Bank was established by Catherine the Great in 1769 specifically to issue paper money — a first for Russia — and to relieve the state of the physical burden of carting copper coin, which had become genuinely absurd in scale. A single ruble's worth of copper coin weighed around a kilogram; large transactions required carts. The assignats were intended as receipts against copper deposits, at least in theory.
Early issues including this series suffered chronic counterfeiting, serious enough that the 25-ruble denomination was suspended and redesigned more than once before the end of the eighteenth century. The state never fully solved the problem, and unchecked overprinting ultimately drove assignats to a fraction of their nominal value by the Napoleonic period.