Catalog
| Issuer | Biafra |
|---|---|
| Year | 1969 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 25 Pounds |
| Currency | Pound (1967-1970) |
| Composition | Gold (.917) |
| Weight | 79.8805 g |
| Diameter | 50 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#11 |
| Obverse description | National arms. Country name at top, commemorative event at bottom as well as date. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA 1969 SECOND ANNIVERSARY OF INDEPENDENCE |
| Reverse description | Eagle holding the Declaration of Independence with motto around, two branches after that, and value at bottom. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
THE FIGHT FOR SURVIVAL ** SPES TWENTYFIVE 25 POUNDS (Translation: HOPE) |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1969 - Proof - 3 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 2211723390 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1969 Biafran 25 Pounds gold coin is a profound numismatic artifact from the Republic of Biafra, a short-lived secessionist state (1967-1970) during the Nigerian Civil War. Issued under Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu, it embodies Biafra's desperate efforts to assert sovereignty, stabilize its economy, and acquire international recognition. Its gold issuance underscores the urgency and ambition of the fledgling nation to establish a credible currency against immense adversity.
Artistry: While specific engraver details are often unrecorded, the artistic design reflects Biafra's core national symbolism. The obverse typically features the iconic rising sun emblem, representing hope and a new dawn, encircled by "REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA" and the 1969 date. The reverse bears the denomination, often accompanied by indigenous motifs like palm trees. This clear, bold style projects a distinct national identity, with the 50mm diameter allowing for striking presentation.
Technical/Grading: This substantial gold issue, weighing 79.8805 grams and struck in .917 fine gold, demands scrutiny for strike quality. High points for wear or weakness include the central rays and disc of the rising sun emblem, and any palm tree fronds. While wartime context allows for minor imperfections, this significant gold piece likely received careful production. Collectors should seek sharp details, especially in the sun's rays and lettering, and a strong, even strike across the expansive 50mm field.