25 Pfennig - Burgsteinfurt

Issuer Burgsteinfurt, City of
Year 1917
Type Emergency coin
Value 25 Pfennigs (25 Pfennige) (0.25)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 4.5 g
Diameter 23 mm
Thickness 1.8 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Funck#71.6, Men05#4091.6, Men18#5212.6
Obverse description Pearl rim, city name half circled below image of castle tower gate
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering 1635 STADT BURGSTEINFURT
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KRIEGSGELD 25 PFENNIG 1917
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage 1917 - - 11 460
Numisquare ID 1029144080
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1917, this 25 Pfennig coin from Burgsteinfurt emerged from the tumultuous World War I era within the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm II. Intense wartime metal shortages necessitated emergency coinage, or Notgeld. Burgsteinfurt, a city in Prussian Westphalia, utilized readily available iron for this denomination, reflecting a widespread municipal effort to maintain local commerce amidst imperial currency crisis.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this iron 25 Pfennig is characteristic of wartime Notgeld: functional and direct. While the engraver remains unattributed, the design likely originated from a local die-cutter. The stylistic school leans towards pragmatic utility, focusing on clear communication of value and issuer. Typically, such coins feature the denomination, city name, and date, with the municipal coat of arms—for Burgsteinfurt, depicting a castle and a stone—on the opposing face.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this coin presents unique preservation and grading challenges. High-points susceptible to wear include details of the city crest (castle walls, stone texture) and finer lettering/date elements. Iron's hardness often resulted in a softer strike, so full details are rarely seen. Surfaces are prone to granularity, laminations, and, most significantly, corrosive pitting and rust, which can obscure design elements and significantly impact grade. A well-struck, corrosion-free example is highly desirable.

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