25 Pfennig - Aachen

Đơn vị phát hành Aachen, City of
Năm 1920
Loại Emergency coin
Mệnh giá 25 Pfennigs (25 Pfennige) (0.25)
Tiền tệ Mark (1914-1924)
Chất liệu Iron
Trọng lượng 5.1 g
Đường kính 23.8 mm
Độ dày 2.23 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Funck#1.8, Men05#70.21, Men18#99.21
Mô tả mặt trước City name surrounding denomination centered
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước - STADT - 25 AACHEN
Mô tả mặt sau Half diamond rim surrounding bear on base with date below
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau 1920
Cạnh Plain
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1920 - F#1.8 (medal alignment) - 2 177 000
1920 - F#1.8a) without hyphen before AACHEN (Men18#99.23) -
1920 - F#1.8b) with hyphen before AACHEN -
ID Numisquare 3821919340
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 25 Pfennig coin from Aachen was issued in 1920, a critical period during the nascent Weimar Republic. Following Germany's defeat in World War I and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles, the nation faced immense economic hardship, including severe metal shortages and escalating hyperinflation. Municipalities like Aachen were compelled to issue their own emergency currency, known as Notgeld, to facilitate local commerce and address the scarcity of official reichsmark coinage. These issues served as vital interim tender, reflecting the decentralized economic response to a national crisis.

Artistry: The design of this emergency issue typically adheres to a functional aesthetic, characteristic of many Notgeld series. While the specific engraver is often unrecorded, the stylistic approach would have been commissioned by the Aachen municipal authorities, likely featuring the city's heraldic eagle or a prominent local landmark, such as the Aachen Cathedral. Such designs aimed to imbue the utilitarian currency with a sense of civic identity, connecting the temporary money to the city's rich historical legacy and local pride, even amidst economic turmoil.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this coin presents specific challenges for preservation and grading. High-points for wear typically include the raised elements of the legend and any central armorial bearings. Iron coinage from this era often exhibits a somewhat softer strike compared to base metals, and planchet quality can vary. The primary grading consideration for iron Notgeld is surface integrity; corrosion and pitting are prevalent, significantly impacting condition and eye appeal. A well-preserved example with minimal surface degradation is highly desirable.

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