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| 表面の銘文 | 25 EL BANCO ESPAÑOL DE LA HABANA á la presentación de este billete pagará al portador VEINTE Y CINCO pesos fuertes en efectivo. Habana, 14 de Agosto de 1869. (Translation: The Spanish Bank of Havana Upon presentation of this note, the bearer will be paid Twenty-Five Pesos Fuertes in cash. Havana, August 14, 1869.) |
| 裏面の説明 | The reverse is largely plain, printed on unadorned yellowish-tan paper, bearing only a centrally applied circular violet control stamp with the denomination numeral '25' at its centre and a surrounding legend warning against falsification, applied post-printing as an administrative validation mark. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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The Banco Español de la Habana occupied an awkward position: a Spanish colonial institution issuing currency on an island increasingly consumed by separatist war. The Ten Years' War began in 1868, and notes circulating through this period did so against a backdrop of insurgency, capital flight, and a colonial administration struggling to maintain financial credibility in a territory it was visibly losing its grip on.
ABNC's involvement was typical for Latin American issuers of the period who wanted engraved security printing beyond what Spanish printers could reliably produce. The New York origin of the plates is worth noting given that U.S. commercial interests in Cuba were already significant by the 1870s.