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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | Consejo Municipal DE VILLAMINAYA 25 céntimos |
| 背面描述 | Plain unprinted reverse of grey cardboard, showing the natural texture of the substrate with no legends, vignettes, or decorative elements of any kind. |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
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Villaminaya is a village in the Toledo municipio that, like hundreds of other Spanish municipalities, issued its own emergency fractional currency during the Civil War after metallic coin disappeared from circulation almost entirely by late 1936. These local cardboard pieces — known generically as cartones — were produced under near-zero technical infrastructure, typically by a local printer or stamp maker, and their authority extended no further than the issuing municipality's own commerce.
The Gari Mon catalogue remains the primary reference for this material, and the 1608A-A designation suggests a documented but scarce variant within the Villaminaya grouping. Survival correlates poorly with original print runs — small villages issued small quantities, and cardboard deteriorates.