25 Centimes

Uitgever La Réole, Commune of
Jaar 1922
Type Emergency coin
Waarde 25 Centimes (0.25)
Valuta Franc (1795-1959)
Samenstelling Aluminium
Gewicht 2.2 g
Diameter 27 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek Milled
Oriëntatie Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) El Mon.#10.3
Beschrijving voorzijde Coat of arms of the town of La Réole above the date and surrounded by the legend.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde UNION DES COMMERÇANTS DE LA RÉOLE · 1922 ·
Beschrijving keerzijde Facial value in a vegetable pattern.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde 25 Cent· THEVENON
Rand
Muntplaats THEVENON
Thévenon & Co., Paris,modern-day Gercy, France
Oplage 1922 - -
Numisquare-ID 4014544700
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 25 Centimes token, issued by the Commune of La Réole in 1922, exemplifies the "monnaie de nécessité" prevalent in post-World War I France. The French Third Republic faced severe national coinage shortages post-war, due to metal conservation and economic disruption. Local municipalities, like La Réole, issued provisional currency to facilitate local commerce. These aluminium tokens filled a critical void, demonstrating local autonomy and resilience during a challenging economic period.

Artistry: The design of this 25 Centimes piece, typical of communal necessity tokens, prioritized clarity and utility. A specific engraver is rarely attributed for such local issues, reflecting their functional purpose. The stylistic approach is unadorned. The obverse typically displays the issuing authority, "COMMUNE DE LA RÉOLE," and the denomination, "25 CENTIMES." The reverse usually bears the date, 1922, often with a simple civic emblem or motif, rendered with a straightforward aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium, chosen for post-war availability and low cost, this 27mm diameter token weighs 2.2 grams. Aluminium's softness makes these pieces susceptible to surface marks, nicks, and bending. Key high-points prone to wear or weak strike include lettering and any fine details on a central motif. Collectors should assess fields for bag marks and rims for consistent strike. A strong example exhibits crisp details and a full rim, though strike quality varies.

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