| صادرکننده | Châlons-sur-Marne, Commune of |
|---|---|
| سال | 1920 |
| نوع | Emergency coin |
| ارزش | 25 Centimes (0.25) |
| واحد پول | Franc (1795-1959) |
| ترکیب | Aluminium |
| وزن | 1.30 g |
| قطر | |
| ضخامت | 1.3 mm |
| شکل | Square with rounded corners |
| تکنیک | Milled |
| جهت | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) | El Mon.#15.3 |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Issuer`s name in six lines above the date. |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | UNION COMMERCIALE ET INDUSTRIELLE DE CHALON·s·MARNE 1920 |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Face value. |
| خط پشت سکه | Latin |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه | 25 CENTIMES |
| لبه | |
| ضرابخانه | |
| تیراژ ضرب |
1920 - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 1491657700 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: The 1920 25 Centimes from Châlons-sur-Marne (now Châlons-en-Champagne) represents a critical period in French numismatic history, emerging post-World War I during the Third Republic. As a 'monnaie de nécessité,' its issuance reflects severe national metallic currency shortages. Local municipalities, often war-impacted, were compelled to issue their own tokens to facilitate daily commerce, highlighting local resilience in a challenging economic era.
Artistry: The design of this 25 Centimes piece adheres to a utilitarian aesthetic, characteristic of emergency issues. While a specific engraver is often unrecorded, the stylistic school prioritizes clarity and function. The design typically features the issuing commune's name, denomination, and year prominently. Common motifs include simplified civic emblems or coats of arms, framed by straightforward legends, reflecting a practical approach to coinage production over elaborate artistic ambitions.
Technical/Grading: Struck in lightweight aluminium, this coin's technical qualities are typical of post-war emergency issues. Aluminium, a soft metal, is susceptible to rapid wear and variable strike quality. Key high-points for grading include the sharpness of the lettering (commune's name, denomination) and any central device. Weak strikes are common, especially on highest relief areas, which may appear flat even on uncirculated examples. Collectors should examine legend definition and design elements for a strong, full strike.