Æ22 - Augustus PALIK PR

Uitgever Cyrenaica (Cyrenaica and Crete)
Jaar 27 BC - 14 AD
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde
Valuta Denarius (49 BC to AD 215)
Samenstelling Bronze
Gewicht 5.9 g
Diameter 22 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie 9 o`clock ↑←
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) I#941
Beschrijving voorzijde Two-line inscription.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde IMP AVG TR POT
(Translation: Emperor Augustus, with tribunician power)
Beschrijving keerzijde Two-line inscription.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde PALIK PR
(Translation: Palikanus, praetor)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (27 BC - 14 AD) - -
Numisquare-ID 1283750210
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This Æ22 bronze, issued from Cyrenaica during Augustus’s reign (27 BC – 14 AD), illustrates Roman imperial administration. Cyrenaica, often linked with Crete, was a vital Roman territory. The "PALIK PR" designation likely refers to a local magistrate or provincial official overseeing its production. This issue highlights Augustan policy, integrating provincial governance while allowing local civic minting, reflecting imperial authority and regional identity.

Artistry: The obverse features an idealized Augustus portrait, characteristic of Augustan classicizing style. Though likely by an unknown local engraver, the portrait emulated imperial prototypes, with stylistic nuances typical of provincial Roman mints. The reverse, indicated by "PALIK PR," would have carried the local authority’s name or title, possibly alongside local symbols or imperial iconography, blending Roman governance and local autonomy in its design.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 5.9 grams and measuring 22 millimeters, this bronze is typical for provincial coinage. Key grading areas include the sharpness of Augustus's portrait, especially nose, eyes, and hair details, often high points. The "PALIK PR" legend’s legibility, overall centering, and strike quality are crucial. Provincial bronzes frequently show variations in flan preparation and striking pressure, making well-centered, fully struck examples with clear legends highly desirable.

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