Æ22

发行方 Rhegion
年份 260 BC - 215 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 7.43 g
直径 22 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HN Italy#2544, SNG ANS 3#725-726
正面描述 Head of Artemis to right, bow and quiver behind neck.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Lion walking to right; ΡΗΓΙ-ΝΩΝ above and in exergue.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΡΗΓΙ ΝΩΝ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (260 BC - 215 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7478004790
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by Rhegion, a vital Greek polis in Magna Graecia, between 260 BC and 215 BC, this Æ22 coin circulated during the tumultuous Punic Wars. Strategically positioned, Rhegion navigated complex alliances, ultimately as a Roman ally against Carthage. This bronze coinage facilitated daily commerce, reflecting the city's economic resilience. It signifies a period where Rhegion, while gradually losing full autonomy, retained its minting rights, underscoring its enduring cultural and economic presence amidst increasing Roman influence.

Artistry: Specific engravers for bronze issues of this era are rarely identified, but this coin exemplifies the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school. Rhegion's coinage consistently upheld high artistic standards, even for utilitarian bronze denominations. The dies would have been meticulously cut, showcasing the refined craftsmanship characteristic of Greek numismatic art. The design, typically featuring deities or local symbols, was executed with a sophisticated balance of realism and idealized form, reflecting the city's distinct cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: This Æ22, weighing 7.43 gg and measuring 22 mmmm, represents a standard bronze denomination. For grading, key high-points to examine include the highest relief areas of the obverse and reverse designs, such as hair, facial features, or prominent anatomical elements, which are most susceptible to wear. Technical strike qualities vary; well-centered strikes with full detail on both sides are highly prized. A solid, well-preserved planchet free from significant defects enhances desirability.

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