Catalog
| Issuer | Rhegion |
|---|---|
| Year | 260 BC - 215 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 7.43 g |
| Diameter | 22 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | HN Italy#2544, SNG ANS 3#725-726 |
| Obverse description | Head of Artemis to right, bow and quiver behind neck. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Lion walking to right; ΡΗΓΙ-ΝΩΝ above and in exergue. |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | ΡΗΓΙ ΝΩΝ |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (260 BC - 215 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 7478004790 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued by Rhegion, a vital Greek polis in Magna Graecia, between 260 BC and 215 BC, this Æ22 coin circulated during the tumultuous Punic Wars. Strategically positioned, Rhegion navigated complex alliances, ultimately as a Roman ally against Carthage. This bronze coinage facilitated daily commerce, reflecting the city's economic resilience. It signifies a period where Rhegion, while gradually losing full autonomy, retained its minting rights, underscoring its enduring cultural and economic presence amidst increasing Roman influence.
Artistry: Specific engravers for bronze issues of this era are rarely identified, but this coin exemplifies the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school. Rhegion's coinage consistently upheld high artistic standards, even for utilitarian bronze denominations. The dies would have been meticulously cut, showcasing the refined craftsmanship characteristic of Greek numismatic art. The design, typically featuring deities or local symbols, was executed with a sophisticated balance of realism and idealized form, reflecting the city's distinct cultural identity.
Technical/Grading: This Æ22, weighing 7.43 gg and measuring 22 mmmm, represents a standard bronze denomination. For grading, key high-points to examine include the highest relief areas of the obverse and reverse designs, such as hair, facial features, or prominent anatomical elements, which are most susceptible to wear. Technical strike qualities vary; well-centered strikes with full detail on both sides are highly prized. A solid, well-preserved planchet free from significant defects enhances desirability.