Æ22

Эмитент Lysimacheia
Год 245 BC - 225 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал
Валюта Drachm
Состав Bronze
Вес 6.99 g
Диаметр 22.0 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера
Описание аверса Head of Tyche facing right
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса Nike standing left with hand raised
Письменность реверса Greek
Надписи реверса ΛΥΣΙΜΑΧΕΩΝ
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (245 BC - 225 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3713033820
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This Æ22 coin, issued by Lysimacheia between 245 BC and 225 BC, dates to a tumultuous period in the Hellenistic Age. Following the death of its founder, Lysimachus, the city experienced fluctuating political fortunes, often caught between the warring Diadochi kingdoms and periods of independence. During this timeframe, Lysimacheia, a strategically vital port city in Thrace, maintained its economic function and the right to issue its own bronze coinage. These bronze issues were essential for local commerce and daily transactions, reflecting the city's enduring identity and economic autonomy despite the broader geopolitical instability of the post-Alexandrine world.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed to this common bronze issue, its artistry would align with the Hellenistic stylistic school. This period in numismatic art is characterized by increased naturalism, expressive detail, and often a more dynamic composition compared to earlier Classical styles. Lacking specific design details, typical obverse motifs for Lysimacheia might include a diademed head of a deity such as Athena or Demeter, or perhaps a deified ruler like Alexander or Lysimachus. The reverse would likely feature an animal symbol, an agricultural motif, or a civic emblem, accompanied by the city's ethnic inscription, rendered with the characteristic vigor of Hellenistic coin art.

Technical/Grading: This Æ22, weighing 6.99 grams and measuring 22.0 millimeters, represents a standard medium bronze denomination. Bronze coinage of this era often exhibits less precise strikes and lower relief compared to contemporary silver issues. High-points, such as hair details, facial features, or prominent musculature on an animal motif, are typically the first areas to show wear or incomplete striking. Technical strike qualities can vary significantly, with issues like off-center strikes, irregular flan preparation, and surface corrosion being common. A well-preserved example would boast a stable patina, minimal pitting, and clear rendering of the central design, despite the inherent challenges of bronze coinage production.

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