Æ21 - Augustus

İhraççı Emerita
Yıl 1 BC - 14 AD
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer
Para birimi
Bileşim Bronze
Ağırlık 5.46 g
Çap 21 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) RPC Online I#15, ACIP#3378a
Ön yüz açıklaması Head of Augustus right, laureate.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı PERM CAES AVG
(Translation: By permission of Caesar August)
Arka yüz açıklaması Aquila between two signa.
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı EMER LE V X
(Translation: Emerita Legions V and X)
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (1 BC - 14 AD) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 5906732630
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This Æ21 bronze coin was struck during the latter part of Augustus's long and transformative reign (1 BC - 14 AD), a period marking the consolidation of the Roman Empire and the Pax Romana. Issued by Emerita, the capital of Lusitania (modern Mérida, Spain), this coinage played a crucial role in integrating provincial populations into the imperial system. Such local issues served as vital propaganda, disseminating the emperor's image and affirming Roman authority and cultural values across the vast territories.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this coin reflects the provincial interpretation of official Augustan portraiture. The obverse likely features an idealized, classicizing bust of Augustus, characteristic of the imperial iconography of the era, albeit rendered with the distinct stylistic nuances often found in non-metropolitan mints. The substantial 21mm module allowed for a clear and impactful depiction, communicating imperial majesty to a broad local populace through its design.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this coin measures 21mm in diameter and weighs 5.46 grams, aligning with typical provincial denominations of the period. For grading, key high-points to examine include the emperor's hair, nose, and cheekbone on the obverse. Provincial issues from Emerita often exhibit variability in strike quality, sometimes showing minor off-centering or planchet irregularities. A well-centered strike with strong detail on the portrait would be highly desirable.

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