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20 Zlotys Poles Who Saved The Jews

发行方 National Bank of Poland (Narodowy Bank Polski)
年份 2009
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材质 Silver (.925)
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背面描述 Three conjoined portrait effigies of Polish rescuers of Jews during World War II fill the central field: Sister Matylda Getter, depicted in her religious habit and wimple, is shown at the top center; Irena Sendlerowa appears in the lower left foreground; and Zofia Kossak is portrayed in the lower right. A flock of birds in flight is rendered in relief to the left of the portraits, symbolizing freedom and rescue. The curved legend POLACY RATUJĄCY ŻYDÓW arcs along the left rim, with the individual names IRENA SENDLEROWA, ZOFIA KOSSAK, and SIOSTRA MATYLDA GETTER inscribed adjacent to their respective effigies.
背面文字 Latin
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附加信息

Issued as part of Poland's long-running commemorative program honoring wartime rescue, this coin specifically recognizes the network of Poles who risked death — along with their entire families — under the German occupation's collective punishment laws. No other occupied country faced such an explicit death penalty for sheltering Jews, and Poland simultaneously produced both the largest organized rescue network (Żegota) and the highest raw number of Righteous Among the Nations honorees recognized by Yad Vashem.

Żegota, formally the Council to Aid Jews, operated from late 1942 until liberation, providing forged documents, safe houses, and financial support to an estimated 28,000 people.

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