目录
| 发行方 | National Bank of Poland (Narodowy Bank Polski) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 2018 |
| 类型 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 面值 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 货币 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 材质 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 尺寸 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 形状 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 印刷机构 | Polish Security Printing Works (Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych S.A.), Warsaw, Poland, Poland (1919-date) |
| 设计师 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 雕刻师 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 流通至 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 参考资料 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面描述 | Gray and multicolored note with an intaglio portrait of Józef Piłsudski in the uniform of the Polish Legions positioned at right, with military medals rendered at his left shoulder and at upper left, and underprinted in the center. At center left, the word "niepodległa" (independent) is reproduced in Piłsudski's own handwriting, serving as the central commemorative motif. Guilloche underprint patterns reinforce the multicolor background throughout the design. |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | Watermark, Security thread |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 变体 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 备注 |
Poland's centenary of independence in 2018 prompted a small run of commemorative notes, of which this 20 Złotych is among the more restrained — a single denomination rather than a prestige set, printed by PWPW on cotton paper using intaglio engraving by Krystian Michalczuk, whose work on Polish commemorative issues over the past two decades has been consistently sharp. Agnieszka Próchniak handled the overall design.
The note was legal tender from issue, distinguishing it from purely collectible commemoratives that never entered circulation. PWPW has produced its own security paper domestically since the interwar period — one of relatively few national printers in Europe fully vertically integrated in that respect.