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20 Yuan Bank of Chinan

Uitgever Bank of Chinan (冀南银行)
Jaar 1939
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 20 Yuan
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
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In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde 冀南銀行 貳拾圓 中華民國二十八年印
Beschrijving keerzijde Printed in red, the reverse centres on a vignette of a bridge spanning a river with landscape elements receding into the background. The issuer name and denomination inscription are enclosed within decorative guilloche borders.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

The Bank of Chinan — Jinan Bank in pinyin rendering, though that translation is misleading — was established in 1939 by the Jin-Ji-Lu-Yu Border Region government, the communist-administered territory spanning parts of Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, and Henan during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was not a conventional bank in any peacetime sense; it functioned primarily as a monetary weapon, issuing currency to displace Japanese puppet money and finance guerrilla operations behind enemy lines.

The 1939 issues, including this 20 Yuan note, were among the earliest from the institution and were printed under considerable logistical difficulty — the border region lacked industrial printing facilities and relied on improvised presses. Paper quality and ink consistency vary noticeably across surviving examples as a direct result.

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