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20 Shi Jin - Fine Grains Stamp Hebi City, Henan

Issuer Hebi City Grain Bureau, Henan Province
Year 1983
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Composition Paper
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Reverse description Plain reverse with printed Chinese text denoting the issuing authority and denomination of 20 市斤 (shi jin), with requisite validity and usage conditions.
Reverse lettering 粮票 贰拾市斤
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Comments

Grain ration coupons issued by municipal and county-level grain bureaus proliferated across China from the 1950s through the early 1990s, functioning as parallel currency for a population whose food allocation was tightly controlled by the state. This Hebi City issue dates to a transitional moment — by 1983, market reforms were already eroding the collective agricultural system, and many local bureaus were beginning to wind down rationing infrastructure within a few years of printing notes like this one.

Hebi, a coal-mining city in northern Henan established in the late 1950s, had a largely industrial workforce dependent on state-issued food allocations. Local grain coupons from smaller prefectural cities are considerably harder to find than provincial-level issues.

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