See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

20 Rupees No Date

Issuer Reserve Bank of India
Year 2002
Type Log in to see details
Value Log in to see details
Currency Rupee (decimalized, 1957-date)
Composition Log in to see details
Size Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Printer Log in to see details
Designer(s) Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Log in to see details
Obverse lettering Log in to see details
Reverse description The reverse carries a central vignette of North Bay Island (Coral Island) in the Andaman archipelago, rendered in fine intaglio line work, with palm trees in the foreground and a calm coastal seascape beyond. Ornate floral guilloche scrollwork frames the scene at left and right. A multilingual denomination panel at left lists 'Twenty Rupees' in the fifteen scheduled languages of India, and the denomination appears in Devanagari and English along the lower margin.
Reverse lettering Log in to see details
Signature(s) without plate letter - Bimal Jalan
plate letter A - Bimal Jalan
plate letter R - Bimal Jalan
without plate letter - Reddy
plate letter A - Reddy
plate letter E - Reddy
plate letter R - Reddy
Protection type Log in to see details
Protection description Log in to see details
Variants Log in to see details
Comments

The P#89A belongs to the Mahatma Gandhi Series introduced in 1996, which replaced the earlier Lion Capital series and brought standardized intaglio printing to India's lower denominations. The 20-rupee note was something of an awkward denomination in practice — long underused relative to the 10 and 50 — but the series gave it renewed circulation traction through the early 2000s.

Bimal Jalan served as RBI Governor from 1997 to 2003, making his signature variants the earlier issues within this pick number. Y.V. Reddy succeeded him, extending the same design run through 2008. The plate letters — A, R, E among others — indicate printing plate batches, useful for dating production runs more precisely than the undated face suggests.